Ollantaytambo, often called the “Living Inca Town”, is one of the most fascinating destinations in the Sacred Valley of Peru. This charming town is not just a gateway to Machu Picchu but also a destination filled with history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. If you are wondering what to do in Ollantaytambo, this guide will help you discover its top attractions, from ancient ruins to scenic waterfalls and authentic cultural experiences.
Whether you are passing through or planning to stay a few days, Ollantaytambo offers a rich mix of activities that will make your visit unforgettable.
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The Ollantaytambo archaeological site is the town’s most famous attraction. These majestic Inca ruins served as a military, religious, and agricultural center. Highlights include:
Historically, this site is significant because it was the location where Inca ruler Manco Inca successfully resisted Spanish forces during the 16th century.
How to visit: Entry is included with the Cusco Tourist Ticket (Boleto Turístico). Plan to spend at least two hours exploring this impressive complex.
For an off-the-beaten-path experience, hike to the Pinkuylluna Storehouses, located high on a nearby mountain. These structures were once used to store crops like corn, potatoes, and coca leaves, taking advantage of the cool mountain air to preserve food.
The hike takes about 20–30 minutes and rewards visitors with incredible panoramic views of the town and surrounding valley. Best of all, entry is free.
Ollantaytambo is unique because it preserves the original Inca urban layout, with cobblestone streets and water canals still in use today. Walking through the town feels like stepping back in time.
This area is perfect for relaxing, people-watching, and sampling local food after a day of exploring.
Nature lovers will enjoy the Perolniyoc Waterfalls, located just outside of Ollantaytambo. These stunning falls feature a drop of over 100 meters and are surrounded by lush greenery.
The trek to reach the falls is relatively easy, making it a great half-day excursion. You can hike independently or book a tour for added convenience. The entrance is free, and the area is perfect for photography and connecting with nature.
For a more challenging adventure, hike to the Yanacocha Lagoon, also known as the “Black Lagoon.” This pristine natural site sits at a higher altitude and offers spectacular views of the surrounding mountains.
The hike starts from the village of Huayabamba and takes about four hours. Many visitors choose to camp nearby for an immersive outdoor experience.
The deep black waters of the lagoon create a mysterious and tranquil atmosphere, ideal for nature photography.
If you are interested in cultural immersion, visit the community of Willoq, located about 45 minutes by car from Ollantaytambo. This small village has preserved ancient Andean traditions for centuries.
Visitors can participate in activities like:
This type of experiential tourism not only provides unique memories but also supports the local economy.
For a deeper understanding of Ollantaytambo’s history and culture, visit the Museum of Catcco (Centro Andino por la Tecnología y Cultura de las Comunidades de Ollantaytambo).
The museum features:
Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 a.m.–1:30 p.m. and 2:00 p.m.–4:00 p.m.
Ollantaytambo is a starting point for the world-famous Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. While the full trek takes four days, you can also hike shorter sections.
Tip: Booking with a licensed tour agency is essential, and reservations must be made 4–6 months in advance due to limited permits.
Ollantaytambo is more than just a stop on the way to Machu Picchu—it’s a destination full of history, culture, and natural beauty. Now that you know what to do in Ollantaytambo, you can plan an itinerary that includes both famous landmarks and hidden gems.
After a day of exploring, relax and recharge at The Collection for luxury places to stay in Cusco, or enjoy the comfort and charm of Wynwood House for modern places to stay in Cusco.
Whether you’re hiking ancient trails, marveling at Inca engineering, or connecting with local communities, Ollantaytambo offers an authentic Peruvian experience you’ll never forget.